(01-31-2018, 12:38 PM)teejers1 link Wrote:No comment on the memorial.
One question on the recall: did Persky's sentence follow recommendation of whatever (court-affiliated?) agency/commission makes such sentencing recommendations?Â
That may not matter to some/most, but I think it is a mitigating consideration.Â
More generally, I think folks should try and be consistent on whether or not they support enforcement of such "guidelines" or prefer to give the judge wide discretion to sentence on a case-by-case basis. If you favor the latter (which I do), then it's incumbent on you to at least try and recognize that with that approach, you'll get bad sentencing decisions.Â
Of course, if you favor discretion, then it's also arguably consistent that recall is more appropriate for decisions beyond the pale (if you favor following sentencing guidelines and a judge does that, then you really shouldn't be able to base a recall on such decisions . . . at least from an intellectually consistent vantage point).
Recalls, like proposition ballots, are not a very good way to make policy. But alas, that's the world we live in . . . at least in California.
There, do you think I sufficiently violated the "no political discussions" prohibition on this board? What the heck. Call it a tribute to Garvin.
Currently, California generally follows the model of allowing judges wide discretion in sentencing decisions. There is an ongoing push/pull between allowing greater discretion when strict guidelines create a feeling of injustice and creating strict guidelines when discretionary decisions create the same feeling. Judge Persky had a wide range of discretion in choosing the sentence. From no time in jail with basic felony probation to the maximum 14 years in prison. (Max of 9 years for digital penetration of an unconscious/intoxicated victim; 6 years for assault with intent to commit a sex crime.) There is a pretty comprehensive list of aggravating and mitigating factors that the court must consider. The DA's office was asking for 6 years in prison. The probation department recommended a middle term in county jail. The max in county jail is one year, so the middle term is six months. The judge does not have to follow the probation report, it is only a recommendation and judges regularly impose a different sentence.Â
I agree with the idea that if we are to allow discretion, we have to accept that we will not agree with some sentences. There can be no individualized stronger punishment for those without remorse who commit crimes with no justification and there can be no mercy for those who commit crimes but have remorse and justifications that don't amount to legal defenses. If a judge is too outside the community view of justice, the judge can be voted out. Although it is rare, it is built into the system.Â
I don't work in Santa Clara County very often but my contacts in the DA's office report that Judge Persky basically always followed the recommendation of the probation department. In my opinion, that is a sign of a judge who is weak and is not properly exercising his discretionary powers. It is not possible for a judge to be exercising discretion and agreeing with all the different probation officer's reports that come in on each individual defendant and case. I don't have a vote in the recall and am generally against recalling a judge over one decision because the independence of the judiciary is important. However, the community standards are also important so the voters will decide if Judge Persky is too outside the norm.Â
Somebody else thought that Turner's appeal was risk free. It is not. If he is granted a new trial and convicted, the judge who presides over that trial (even if it was Judge Persky) would have complete discretion to impose up to the full 14 years in prison. I've only very rarely seen a defendant count his blessings and not seek to have his conviction overturned. At least through the first appeal which is paid for by the state if you are sent to prison.Â
Cheers,
Pete F.