12-11-2015, 01:15 PM
I started doing this in another thread, and realized it might be useful enough to merit its own post. The idea here is to use FEI to find teams that play similarly to both Iowa and Stanford, so we know which games to watch of theirs and which of ours are the most informative to how we should perform. To figure this out, I used three different FEI ratings:
1) Overall. This looks at FEI's total offense, total defense, special teams, and value from field position to find teams that are overall similar. (Note: for all of these I used the raw values instead of rankings, which I think is more meaningful.)
2) Offense. This looks at FEI's values for first down rate, percentage of available yards gained, explosive drive rate, methodical drive rate, and value drive rate.
3) Defense is the same as offense, but given up instead of gained.
I then took every team in the FBS and calculated a sum-of-squares of the differences in these values. You can think of this as finding what teams are nearest to Stanford/Iowa in the N-dimensional phase space of FEI's ratings. It's obviously not a perfect metric, but I think it's useful enough to be worth doing. Results are below, with the similarity ranking as one column and the team as the other. Lower ranking means closer in phase space. I don't give the raw scores because I'm not sure they're very useful, but if someone wants to see the data I can provide it. Also note that despite both teams playing 13 games there's only 12 teams listed, that's because Stanford played USC twice and Iowa played an FCS team that I don't have ratings for.
Teams similar to Iowa that Stanford has faced
Overall
Offense
Defense
Teams similar to Stanford that Iowa has faced
Overall
Offense
Defense
What do we make of this?
I dunno! Maybe this whole exercise was pointless, but I think it should be helpful. A few things that I noticed immediately:
1) The offenses most similar to Iowa are ones we had success stopping. I expected this. The offenses that gave us trouble were Oregon and ND, and Iowa is nothing like them. But the ones they are like we managed to hold to 31 points at most (discounting some of UCLA's garbage time scores against 3rd stringers).
2) Similarly, the defenses most similar to Iowa are ones we had success against, except Northwestern. Besides that debacle the least we scored was 31 against Washington. And note, these two points aren't because these teams are similar to Iowa but worse, for the most part they're similar or better.
3) On the other hand, the teams most like us gave Iowa a problems. MSU is consistently the best comparison and they're the only team to beat Iowa, and they did it with a hurt QB. Also, keep in mind, while these are the offenses closest to us in phase space, that doesn't make them good. The two best offenses they've faced, MSU and Indiana, are 23 and 25 overall on offense, we're #4. Many of these teams put up points against Iowa, Indiana had 27, Pittsburgh had 24, Nebraska 20, despite being mediocre-to-poor offenses overall.
4) Then again, the closest defensive comparisons to us besides MSU all lost, and many of them gave up a ton of points. But for the most part they're also worse than us, with only Minnesota (55 to our 60) grading out as a better overall defense (I'm obviously ignoring MSU who has a legitimately good defense).
So what's my ultimate conclusion? That we should be favored in this game, and we should win. It could easily get out of hand in the second half. However, if we get sloppy or come out flat Iowa has the ability to win, but I think that's what it'll take for them to get the upset. To me it feels like a similar game to USC last week.
1) Overall. This looks at FEI's total offense, total defense, special teams, and value from field position to find teams that are overall similar. (Note: for all of these I used the raw values instead of rankings, which I think is more meaningful.)
2) Offense. This looks at FEI's values for first down rate, percentage of available yards gained, explosive drive rate, methodical drive rate, and value drive rate.
3) Defense is the same as offense, but given up instead of gained.
I then took every team in the FBS and calculated a sum-of-squares of the differences in these values. You can think of this as finding what teams are nearest to Stanford/Iowa in the N-dimensional phase space of FEI's ratings. It's obviously not a perfect metric, but I think it's useful enough to be worth doing. Results are below, with the similarity ranking as one column and the team as the other. Lower ranking means closer in phase space. I don't give the raw scores because I'm not sure they're very useful, but if someone wants to see the data I can provide it. Also note that despite both teams playing 13 games there's only 12 teams listed, that's because Stanford played USC twice and Iowa played an FCS team that I don't have ratings for.
Teams similar to Iowa that Stanford has faced
Overall
| Rank | Team |
| 4 | UCLA |
| 17 | USC |
| 22 | WSU |
| 58 | ND |
| 62 | California |
| 65 | Oregon |
| 69 | Arizona |
| 75 | Northwestern |
| 81 | Washington |
| 85 | Colorado |
| 98 | OSU |
| 126 | UCF |
Offense
| Rank | Team |
| 7 | UCLA |
| 15 | Arizona |
| 21 | USC |
| 56 | Washington |
| 64 | California |
| 68 | Colorado |
| 78 | WSU |
| 96 | Oregon |
| 98 | ND |
| 103 | OSU |
| 107 | Northwestern |
| 122 | UCF |
Defense
| Rank | Team |
| 5 | Washington |
| 30 | ND |
| 31 | Northwestern |
| 40 | UCLA |
| 64 | USC |
| 83 | Oregon |
| 89 | Arizona |
| 93 | Colorado |
| 104 | WSU |
| 112 | California |
| 117 | UCF |
| 125 | OSU |
Teams similar to Stanford that Iowa has faced
Overall
| Rank | Team |
| 22 | MSU |
| 28 | Nebraska |
| 29 | Pittsburgh |
| 31 | Indiana |
| 54 | Minnesota |
| 58 | Illinois |
| 77 | Wisconsin |
| 78 | Purdue |
| 79 | Iowa State |
| 82 | Maryland |
| 107 | Northwestern |
| 123 | North Texas |
Offense
| Rank | Team |
| 17 | MSU |
| 22 | Indiana |
| 47 | Pittsburgh |
| 56 | Nebraska |
| 60 | Wisconsin |
| 67 | Iowa State |
| 94 | Illinois |
| 104 | Minnesota |
| 108 | Purdue |
| 112 | Northwestern |
| 113 | Maryland |
| 114 | North Texas |
Defense
| Rank | Team |
| 10 | MSU |
| 12 | Pittsburgh |
| 28 | Nebraska |
| 36 | Minnesota |
| 38 | Indiana |
| 40 | Iowa State |
| 46 | Illinois |
| 60 | Maryland |
| 102 | Purdue |
| 108 | Northwestern |
| 111 | North Texas |
| 123 | Wisconsin |
What do we make of this?
I dunno! Maybe this whole exercise was pointless, but I think it should be helpful. A few things that I noticed immediately:
1) The offenses most similar to Iowa are ones we had success stopping. I expected this. The offenses that gave us trouble were Oregon and ND, and Iowa is nothing like them. But the ones they are like we managed to hold to 31 points at most (discounting some of UCLA's garbage time scores against 3rd stringers).
2) Similarly, the defenses most similar to Iowa are ones we had success against, except Northwestern. Besides that debacle the least we scored was 31 against Washington. And note, these two points aren't because these teams are similar to Iowa but worse, for the most part they're similar or better.
3) On the other hand, the teams most like us gave Iowa a problems. MSU is consistently the best comparison and they're the only team to beat Iowa, and they did it with a hurt QB. Also, keep in mind, while these are the offenses closest to us in phase space, that doesn't make them good. The two best offenses they've faced, MSU and Indiana, are 23 and 25 overall on offense, we're #4. Many of these teams put up points against Iowa, Indiana had 27, Pittsburgh had 24, Nebraska 20, despite being mediocre-to-poor offenses overall.
4) Then again, the closest defensive comparisons to us besides MSU all lost, and many of them gave up a ton of points. But for the most part they're also worse than us, with only Minnesota (55 to our 60) grading out as a better overall defense (I'm obviously ignoring MSU who has a legitimately good defense).
So what's my ultimate conclusion? That we should be favored in this game, and we should win. It could easily get out of hand in the second half. However, if we get sloppy or come out flat Iowa has the ability to win, but I think that's what it'll take for them to get the upset. To me it feels like a similar game to USC last week.


